【volunteer的用法及例句】“Volunteer”是一个常见且实用的英文词汇,既可以作为名词使用,也可以作为动词使用。在日常交流和写作中,掌握其不同用法有助于更准确地表达意思。以下是对“volunteer”的用法进行总结,并附上相关例句。
一、基本用法总结
词性 | 含义 | 用法说明 | 例句 |
名词 | 志愿者 | 指自愿参与某项活动的人 | She is a volunteer at the local animal shelter. |
动词 | 自愿做某事 | 表示主动承担任务或工作 | He volunteered to help with the event planning. |
形容词 | 自愿的 | 描述某人或某事是出于自愿的 | The volunteer work is open to anyone who wants to join. |
二、详细解释与例句
1. 作为名词(noun):
- 含义:指那些不收取报酬、自愿参与服务或工作的人员。
- 例句:
- Many students take part in volunteer programs during their summer break.
- The charity relies heavily on volunteers to run its daily operations.
2. 作为动词(verb):
- 含义:表示主动提出帮助或承担某项任务。
- 例句:
- I volunteered to clean up the park after the festival.
- She volunteered to drive us to the airport.
3. 作为形容词(adjective):
- 含义:描述某人或某事是出于自愿的,而非强制性的。
- 例句:
- The volunteer committee is made up of people who are passionate about the cause.
- We need more volunteer assistants for the community center.
三、常见搭配与短语
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
Volunteer work | 志愿工作 | She does volunteer work at a food bank every weekend. |
Volunteer for something | 自愿参加某事 | He volunteered for the job because he wanted to gain experience. |
A volunteer organization | 志愿组织 | The Red Cross is one of the largest volunteer organizations in the world. |
四、注意事项
- “Volunteer”作为动词时,通常用于正式或半正式场合,表达一种积极、主动的态度。
- 在口语中,有时会用“help out”、“offer to do”等表达代替“volunteer”,但“volunteer”更具正式性和责任感。
- 注意区分“volunteer”与“voluntary”:“voluntary”是形容词,而“volunteer”可以是名词或动词。
通过了解“volunteer”的多种用法,我们可以更灵活地在不同语境中使用这个词,无论是书面表达还是日常对话,都能更加自然和地道。
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